The Netherlands quietly dominates global yacht building in ways that often surprise people unfamiliar with the maritime industry, producing many of the world’s most advanced and valuable superyachts from shipyards clustered around Rotterdam and the Dutch coast.
This small European nation consistently ranks among the top three worldwide for superyacht construction, punching far above its weight in an industry where reputation, technical capability, and client relationships determine who builds for the ultra-wealthy.
The scale of this dominance becomes clear when examining the numbers, with the Global Order Book 2025 placing the Netherlands at #3 worldwide with 69 projects in build or on order, totaling 4,483 meters and averaging 65 meters per vessel.
What these figures really tell you is that Dutch yards aren’t chasing volume but focusing on highly complex, high-value builds that sit in the most profitable and prestigious segment of the market.
Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
Navigate between overview and detailed analysisKey Takeaways
- The Netherlands commands roughly 25% of the global superyacht market by value, ranking #3 worldwide in active builds with 69 projects totaling 4,483 meters, according to The Global Order Book 2025.
- Dutch yards like Feadship, Heesen, Oceanco, Amels, and Royal Huisman specialize in custom, high-complexity yachts averaging 65 meters—dominating the sector’s most profitable segment.
- The country’s €3.6 billion yacht export industry supports 6,500 jobs and benefits from strong government and R&D backing, including €60 million in maritime innovation funding and hydrogen propulsion initiatives.
- Flagship projects such as Feadship’s 118.8 m hydrogen-powered “Project 821” and Oceanco’s e-Hybrid “KAIROS” establish Dutch shipyards as global leaders in sustainable yacht engineering.
- Strategically positioned between Italian volume production and German ultra-large builds, the Dutch cluster offers the optimal balance of customization, technology, and profitability—making it one of Europe’s most resilient luxury manufacturing exports.
The Five Ws Analysis
- Who:
- Elite shipyards including Feadship, Heesen, Oceanco, Amels (Damen), and Royal Huisman—supported by an ecosystem of specialized suppliers and engineers.
- What:
- A world-leading yacht-building cluster delivering high-value, bespoke superyachts that blend cutting-edge technology with Dutch craftsmanship.
- When:
- Dominance solidified over the past two decades, with the 2025 Global Order Book confirming continued market leadership and speculative-build confidence.
- Where:
- Centered around Rotterdam, Makkum, and Oss, forming a maritime corridor that integrates R&D, engineering, and luxury manufacturing.
- Why:
- Dutch yards combine technical innovation, green propulsion expertise, and custom-build precision, appealing to billionaires and investors seeking long-term asset value and sustainability credibility.
The Netherlands’ Billion-Dollar Lead in Global Yacht Building
ABN AMRO and HISWA-RECRON analysis shows Dutch-built superyachts accounting for roughly 25% of the global market by value in 2023, a concentration that would be remarkable in any industry but feels almost monopolistic in luxury manufacturing. When one small country captures a quarter of a global luxury market, you’re looking at something far more durable than temporary fashion or lucky timing.
What makes this dominance particularly striking is how it’s achieved. Dutch production tilts heavily toward full-custom builds, with NL Times reporting that roughly 70% of Dutch superyachts are completely bespoke and above 60m, aligning perfectly with ultra-high-net-worth tastes for one-off engineering rather than selecting options from a catalog.
The Netherlands Builds the Longest Superyachts
Key Insights
- Italy leads in total superyacht sales with 17 units, primarily in the 50-60m category
- The Netherlands dominates the ultra-large segment (+80m) with 7 superyachts, representing 54% of this category
- Germany exclusively builds superyachts over 80 meters, with 5 units sold
- Total of 45 new superyachts of 50 meters or more were sold in 2024
This means Dutch yards compete on capability rather than price, building vessels that literally cannot be constructed elsewhere because the technical requirements exceed what other shipyards can deliver. It’s the difference between ordering a suit off the rack and having one made by a Savile Row tailor who can create patterns that simply don’t exist in standard sizing.
Moreover, Dutch pleasure and sport boat exports, dominated by superyachts, reached approximately €3.6 billion in 2024 based on CBS trade data. To put that in perspective, the sector supports roughly 6,500 jobs directly across yards and suppliers, creating employment concentrations in towns like Makkum, Oss, and around Rotterdam where entire communities depend on yacht building and the ecosystem of specialized services supporting it.
Looking at who actually runs this show, the major players including Feadship, Heesen, Oceanco, Amels under Damen, and Royal Huisman operate within what Rotterdam Partners describes as a remarkably dense maritime cluster with supply chains and R&D capacity that competitors in other countries struggle to replicate.
This cluster advantage creates powerful network effects where yard capabilities, supplier expertise, and engineering talent reinforce each other in ways that elevate Dutch yacht building far beyond what any individual company could achieve operating alone in a less developed maritime region.
The confidence Dutch yards have in their position shows up in an unusual metric that reveals a lot about their financial strength. The 2025 Global Order Book indicates the Netherlands had 27.5% of its projects started on speculation, meaning yards are building yachts without committed buyers, essentially betting on their ability to find clients for completed or near-complete vessels.
This kind of spec building requires both genuine confidence in eventual demand and cash flows strong enough to finance construction without customer deposits providing working capital, a luxury that struggling yards in other countries simply cannot afford.

The Numbers Behind Dutch Dominance
The investment in innovation underpinning Dutch leadership goes far beyond what competing yacht-building nations commit. Government and industry announced €60 million in innovation funding to turbocharge shipbuilding R&D back in October 2023, as Offshore Energy reported, with funding specifically targeting the Rotterdam maritime cluster.
Building on this public commitment, the Maritime Master Plan subsidy scheme supports dozens of demonstration ships testing hydrogen, methanol, and LNG propulsion with CO₂ capture.
What this government support really does is accelerate technology development across the entire cluster, allowing Dutch yards to offer clients proven green propulsion systems rather than experimental concepts that might fail spectacularly two years after delivery when the warranty has expired and the builder has moved on.
The flagship projects emerging from this R&D investment demonstrate technical leadership that competitors openly acknowledge but struggle to match. Feadship’s Project 821, better known as “Breakthrough,” stands as the world’s first hydrogen fuel-cell superyacht at 118.8 meters, with SuperYacht Times and Megayacht News documenting the five-year development program that culminated in successful sea trials in late 2024.
Moving beyond hydrogen into broader hybrid systems, Oceanco’s “KAIROS” concept showcases an e-Hybrid platform taking a battery-first approach with generators for charging and high-speed operation. Designed with Pininfarina and Lateral, the system cuts noise, vibration, and local emissions to zero at point of use, as oceancoyacht.com and Boat International explain.
For wealthy buyers increasingly conscious of environmental impact and facing social scrutiny about their carbon footprints, these proven green technologies make Dutch builds attractive beyond just performance and luxury, addressing the practical reality that Mediterranean ports are implementing emissions regulations that could restrict where conventional diesel yachts can actually cruise.
Comparing the Netherlands with its main European competitors reveals fundamentally different strategic positioning. The Global Order Book 2025 shows the Netherlands with 69 projects averaging 65 meters, Germany with just 18 projects but averaging roughly 95 meters in the ultra-large niche, and Italy leading by sheer project count through series and semi-custom volume production.
What this means practically is that the Netherlands occupies the profitable sweet spot between Italian volume and German ultra-large focus, building complex custom yachts at scale that require capabilities few other countries can match.

Why Billionaires Prefer Dutch Craftsmanship
Understanding why the world’s wealthiest consistently choose Dutch yards requires looking beyond marketing to what actually matters in yacht ownership.
The technology leadership demonstrated through projects like the hydrogen-powered Feadship and hybrid Oceanco concepts provides tangible evidence for sustainability-minded buyers that Dutch yards can deliver genuine environmental performance alongside luxury rather than just greenwashing with carbon offset marketing.
As regulatory pressure increases around emissions and wealthy owners face uncomfortable questions at dinner parties about their yachts’ environmental impact, the ability to honestly claim your vessel runs on hydrogen or battery-electric power in port becomes increasingly valuable socially as well as practically.
The order book quality metric reinforces that Dutch yards deliberately compete at the high end where margins and reputations are strongest. That 65-meter average project length in the Netherlands’ 2025 order book isn’t an accident but reflects conscious focus on large, complex, high-ticket builds that represent the part of the market with the strongest reputational pull and best resale support.
Smaller yards might chase volume, but Dutch builders understand that reputation compounds when you consistently deliver the most challenging projects rather than pumping out series production boats.
For investors evaluating this sector rather than buyers commissioning yachts, several factors make Dutch yacht building particularly attractive as an investment thesis. That €3.6 billion in exports from a country of just 17 million people demonstrates export intensity that few other luxury manufacturing sectors achieve, suggesting genuine competitive advantage rather than just serving a captive domestic market.
The broader market context provides additional confidence about durability, as The Global Order Book shows worldwide gross tonnage under construction up 5.3% year-over-year to 577,482 GT despite broader economic uncertainty, implying bigger boats on average as the mix shifts toward larger, more complex vessels.
This trend plays directly to Dutch strengths in engineering and custom building where Italian volume producers have less natural advantage, suggesting Dutch market share could actually expand.
At the same time, trade data shows healthy demand from key markets, with CBS reporting 10.5% year-over-year growth in Netherlands goods exports to the U.S. in H1 2025, with machinery and transport categories contributing significantly.
This growth indicates strong transatlantic luxury demand that should support continued yacht orders from American clients who represent substantial portions of Dutch order books and typically favor the technical sophistication and custom capabilities that Dutch yards offer.
The combination of technical leadership, government support, cluster advantages, and proven environmental technology positions Dutch yacht building for sustained success even as the industry normalizes from pandemic peaks.
The 69 projects in the 2025 order book, the €3.6 billion in exports, the 25% global market share by value, and the world-first hydrogen yacht all point to momentum that distinguishes genuine market leadership from niche positioning.
For investors and buyers evaluating where to allocate capital in luxury manufacturing, Dutch superyachts represent that rare intersection of technical excellence, financial stability, environmental responsibility, and proven demand from the world’s wealthiest clients who ultimately determine what succeeds in ultra-luxury markets.